Family: Malvaceae Urtica
Common Name: Campanula, Mulberry Campanula
Origin: Guatemala
Plant Form:
Evergreen shrubs, typically growing 2 to 3 meters tall, but can be pruned to around 40 to 60 cm when grown in pots. The leaves are alternate, with long petioles, and are palmately 5-lobed, displaying a vibrant green color. Flowers emerge from the leaf axils, drooping on long, slender stems. Each flower is 5-merous, featuring orange-red petals with red veins that curl inward, creating a half-spread appearance.
The overall shape of the flower resembles a bell swaying gently in the wind, making it both beautiful and charming. It blooms throughout the year under suitable conditions, though the number of flowers tends to decrease during the winter months.
Distribution:
Native to South America.
Growth Habits:
This plant thrives in warm, humid, and sunny environments, and can tolerate partial shade. However, it should be protected from cold temperatures and excessive shade. The ideal temperature range for growth is between 15°C and 28°C.
To ensure healthy growth and abundant flowering, apply a diluted organic liquid fertilizer or a balanced compound fertilizer every two to three weeks. Keep the soil consistently moist and mist the foliage regularly to maintain high humidity levels. In winter, reduce watering and ensure the temperature remains above 8°C to help the plant survive the colder season.
If the plant becomes leggy or sparse, prune back the shoots to encourage the development of multiple lateral branches. Each spring, perform a more thorough pruning by cutting back long, overlapping, weak, or diseased branches to stimulate new growth and increase flowering potential.
Repot the plant annually in the spring using a slightly acidic, well-draining sandy soil rich in organic matter.
Propagation can be done through stem cuttings in spring or autumn, using healthy, mature shoots. Another effective method is high-altitude layering.
Application:
With its soft branches, lush green foliage, and delicate, bell-shaped flowers that sway like wind chimes in the breeze, this plant adds a touch of elegance and charm to any space. It is ideal for garden planting or as a large to medium-sized potted plant, and can enhance the decor of living rooms, balconies, and other indoor areas. Its beauty makes it a popular choice among plant enthusiasts and gardeners alike.
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