Prevention of Common Diseases of Sheep

1. Rumen swelling (drum). The cause is over-breeding of legumes, mildew grass, bean cakes, and concentrates. Prevention: 1 puncture deflation. After routine disinfection, slowly deflate with a trocar. 2 making yeast. Formaldehyde 3 ml - 5 ml water 300 ml - 500 ml, or 3 ml of fish rosin, turpentine 10 ml, alcohol 20 ml, add water 200 ml, gavage. 2. Sheep pneumonia. Mostly caused by cold or inhalation of foreign matter and irritating gases. Prevention: 1 penicillin 800,000 international units, streptomycin 1 million international units intramuscular injection 2 times / day - 3 times / day. 210% sulfamethazine sodium 20 ml - 30 ml intramuscular injection 2 times / day, once every 3 days - 5 days. 3. Organophosphate poisoning. The cause was to eat hay that had been contaminated with organophosphate insecticides (1605, 1059, dimethoate, trichlorfon, dichlorvos, etc.). Prevention: 11% atropine 2 ml - 3 ml subcutaneous injection or intramuscular injection, 1 hour injection when severe illness. 2 Phosphoridine 20 ml / kg - 50 ml / kg added to 300 ml of 5% glucose solution intravenously. 4. Organic fluorosis. Organofluorine pesticides are mostly fluoroacetamide, which are highly toxic and have a long residual effect. Prevention: 1 Intramuscular injection of fluoride (50% acetamide), 0.1 g - 0.3 g per kilogram of body weight per day, divided into 2 - 4 injections, the first amount is half of the total daily amount. 2 gastric lavage. 3 In order to protect the gastric mucosa, it can be fed with egg white, aluminum hydroxide, and hydrazine bismuth nitrate. 4 rehydration regulate electrolyte balance. 5. Rapid epidemic of sheep. The cause is infection with Clostridium septicum. Prevention: Once onset, treatment often has no effect. Once a year, the sheep anaerobic bacteria 5 ml seedlings are injected twice. 6. Ascariasis. Prevention: 1 albendazole 8 mg / kg body weight gavage. 2 Sulfodidichlorophenol 100 mg/kg body weight. 7. Rickets. Control: 10.1% - 0.2% insecticidal water solution medicinal bath. 20.5% - 1% solution of trichlorfon rubbed the affected area. 8. No more than a placenta. The cause is the lack of exercise in pregnant sheep, the lack of calcium in feed, eating disorders, physical weakness, in addition to metritis, Brucella can also be pathogenic. Prevention: 1 drug therapy. Postpartum no more than 24 hours, available pituitrin, oxytocin or ergometrine injection 0.8 ml - 1 ml intramuscular injection. 2 surgical stripping method. After routinely preparing and disinfecting, extend the handle into the uterus along the surface of the tire coat, carefully peel off, and finally infuse an antibiotic or antiseptic solution, such as earth toxin or 0.2% procaine solution. 9. After the lamb’s output it’s suspended. Prevention: 1 The lamb can be exposed to the outlet, nose, immersed in warm water at about 40 °C. 2 artificial breathing method. One is lifting the hind limbs, slamming their back and chest; the other is supine, both hands are rhythmically squeezing both sides of the chest. 3 Alcohol swabs around the nostrils to stimulate breathing. China Agricultural Network Editor

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